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Table 1 Aβ and tau scoring criteria by number of pathological markers per mm2

From: Emergence of distinct and heterogeneous strains of amyloid beta with advanced Alzheimer’s disease pathology in Down syndrome

X

Tau

0

 < 1 plaque/mm2

 < 1 mature NFT/mm2

1

 < 1 dense-cored plaque but ≥ 2 total plaques

1–5 NFTs

2

 ≥ 1 dense-cored but < 2 neuritic plaques

5–12 NFTs

3

 ≥ 5 dense-cored and 2–15 neuritic plaques

12–25 NFTs

4

 ≥ 15 neuritic plaques

 ≥ 25 mature NFTs