Fig. 3From: Activation of the unfolded protein response and granulovacuolar degeneration are not common features of human prion pathologyPresence of UPR activation markers and GVD in the frontal cortex of an unusual GSS case carrying a PRNP Q227X mutation (case #14). a Immunohistochemical detection of PrP using the 3F4 antibody in the frontal cortex. b Detection of hyperphosphorylated tau (AT8 antibody) in the frontal cortex. c Localization of pPERK in GVD structures (see inset) in the frontal cortex. d Immunohistochemical detection of CK1δ shows staining of GVD structures in the frontal cortex. e Immunohistochemical staining for pIRE1α shows absence of pIRE1α immunoreactivity. f Immunohistochemical detection of PrP using the 3F4 antibody in the frontal cortex shows intraneuronal detection in granular structures resembling GVD. Insets show higher magnification of indicated area. a-f Brown staining with DAB, blue staining of the nucleus with haematoxylin. Bar a, b 100 μm; c-f 20 μmBack to article page