Figure 2
From: The role of Galectin-3 in α-synuclein-induced microglial activation
Increased cytokine levels in BV2 microglia culture medium after α-synuclein activation. Cytokine levels in BV2 microglia culture medium after 12 h incubation with α-synuclein aggregates at concentrations of 5, 10 and 20 μm. α-synuclein aggregates induced a significant increase in cytokine levels of the proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α (A), IL-12 (B) and IL-2 (C). One-way ANOVA, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, n = 3, mean ± S.E.M.