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Table 5 Comparison of disease duration and age at disease onset, and PrP Sc types between different E200K haplotypes

From: Genetic CJD with a novel E200G mutation in the prion protein gene and comparison with E200K mutation cases

Haplotypes (129 cis)

Trans codon

n

Type 1 PrPSc

Type 2 PrPSc

Type 1 & 2 PrPSc

All PrPScTypes

%

Disease duration

%

Disease duration

% types

Disease duration

Disease duration

Age at onset

129

type 1

(mean ± SD; range)

type 2

(months, mean ± SD; range)

1 and 2

(months, mean ± SD; range)

(months, mean ± SD; range)

(years mean ± SD; range)

E200K-129V

 

M

7

0

-

86%

8 ± 1

14%

10

8 ± 1

56 ± 12

     

(n = 6)

(7–9)

(n = 1)

 

(7–10)

(37–67)

 

V

4

0

-

100%

10 ± 6

0

-

10 ± 6

54 ± 12

     

(n = 4)

(2–17)

(2–17)

(37–66)

All

 

11

0

-

91%

9 ± 4

8%

10

9 ± 4 a

55 ± 11

     

(10)

(2–17)

(n = 1)

(2–17)

(37–67)

E200K-129M

 

M

54

91%

4 ± 2

0

-

9%

4 ± 2

4 ± 2 b

59 ± 11

   

(n = 49)

(1–12)

  

(n = 5)

(2–7)

(1–12)

(40–85)

 

V

19

47%

5.5 ± 3 c

26.5%

16.5 ± 8 c

26.5%

7 ± 4

9 ± 7 b

63 ± 7

   

(n = 9)

(3–10)

(n = 5)

(6.5-29)

(n = 5)

(2–11)

(2–29)

(53–76)

All

 

73

79%

4 ± 2

7%

16.5 ± 8

14%

5 ± 3

5 ± 4.5 a

60 ± 10

  

(n = 58)

(1–12)

(n = 5)

(6.5-29)

(n = 10)

(2–11)

(1–29)

(40–85)

  1. Abbreviations and Definitions: n Number of cases, Bold denotes subgroups with significant differences. a E200K-129V had longer duration than E200K-129M (p = 0.029); b E200K-129M(V) lived longer than E200K-129MM (p = 0.004); c Among E200K-129M(V), PrPSc type 2 lived significantly longer than type 1 (p = 0.036). All other groups did not differ significantly from each other in disease duration or age at onset.