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Table 2 Histopathological and PrP immunohistochemical (IHC) features of inoculated Tg mice (1st passage)

From: Two distinct conformers of PrPD type 1 of sporadic Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease with codon 129VV genotype faithfully propagate in vivo

Mouse line

Inoculum

H.E

PrP IHC pattern

SD topography

Vacuole size

Plaques

Cerebral Cortex (CC)

Cerebellum

Tg129V

VV120

↑CC- ↓Tha

Medium

No

Granul. Aggreg

Focal, Grl. L

VV121−20*

↑CC- ↓Th

Medium

No

Granul. Aggreg

Focal, Grl. L

VV121

↑CC- ↓Th

Medium

No

Granul. Aggreg

Negative

Tg129M

VV120

↑CC- ↓Th

Large

No

Granul. Aggreg

Focal, Grl. L

VV121−20*

↑CC- ↓Th

Large

No

Negative

Negative

VV121

Negative

Tg129V

VV2

↓CC- ↑Th

Small

Yes, BS

Plaque-like

Negative

Tg129M

VV2

↓CC- ↑Th

Small

Yes, widespread

Plaques

Plaques & plaque-like

  1. aArrows depict gradients of lesion severity: upward arrow = maximum; downward arrow = minimum; H.E.: Hematoxylin–eosin; SD: spongiform degeneration; CC: cerebral cortex; Th: thalamus; Granul. Aggreg.: granule aggregate; Grl. L.: granule cell layer; BS: brainstem