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Table 2 Selected groups of significant GO terms overrepresented in genes anti-correlated with age in female and male

From: Meta-analysis of human prefrontal cortex reveals activation of GFAP and decline of synaptic transmission in the aging brain

Group

Term_female

P value_F

Term_male

P value_M

Catecholamine

catecholamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission

1.47E-04

catecholamine secretion

5.33E-04

cellular response to catecholamine stimulus

8.13E-04

  

catecholamine transport

1.47E-03

  

regulation of catecholamine secretion

1.76E-02

  

catecholamine binding

4.99E-02

  

Hormone

hormone transport

8.20E-07

hormone transport

6.75E-07

regulation of hormone secretion

2.56E-06

regulation of hormone secretion

3.64E-06

peptide hormone secretion

4.88E-05

peptide hormone secretion

1.77E-05

response to peptide hormone

1.01E-03

response to peptide hormone

2.62E-05

hormone-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway

4.18E-03

cellular response to hormone stimulus

1.11E-04

cellular response to hormone stimulus

5.97E-03

positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion

9.68E-03

negative regulation of peptide hormone secretion

6.89E-03

hormone-mediated apoptotic signaling pathway

1.06E-02

regulation of intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway

1.97E-02

thyroid hormone transport

1.72E-02

neuropeptide hormone activity

2.45E-06

positive regulation of corticosteroid hormone secretion

3.41E-02

  

regulation of intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway

3.90E-02

  

cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus

4.42E-02

  

neuropeptide hormone activity

6.12E-05

  

peptide hormone receptor binding

7.63E-03

Corticoid

positive regulation of glucocorticoid receptor signaling pathway

1.94E-05

positive regulation of glucocorticoid receptor signaling pathway

8.12E-05

corticosteroid receptor signaling pathway

1.17E-03

corticosteroid receptor signaling pathway

6.59E-03

  

positive regulation of corticosteroid hormone secretion

3.41E-02

Neurogenesis

positive regulation of neurogenesis

2.84E-05

positive regulation of neurogenesis

1.51E-05

negative regulation of neurogenesis

3.31E-03

  

cAMP

regulation of cAMP biosynthetic process

7.42E-05

regulation of cAMP biosynthetic process

6.39E-07

negative regulation of cAMP metabolic process

7.43E-04

negative regulation of cAMP metabolic process

5.18E-05

positive regulation of cAMP metabolic process

1.01E-02

positive regulation of cAMP metabolic process

4.47E-04

  

hippocampus development

7.40E-04

  

cAMP-mediated signaling

9.50E-04

  

negative regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling

3.86E-03

  

cAMP catabolic process

4.08E-02

LTP

positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation

6.25E-04

long-term synaptic potentiation

5.54E-06

long-term synaptic potentiation

4.07E-03

positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation

2.49E-03

Dendritic spine

negative regulation of dendritic spine development

2.02E-03

dendritic spine morphogenesis

4.75E-05

dendritic spine organization

3.74E-03

regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis

2.44E-03

regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis

5.59E-03

negative regulation of dendritic spine development

7.75E-03

dendritic spine development

9.70E-03

positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis

1.03E-02

positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis

3.38E-02

dendritic spine

4.60E-09

dendritic spine

5.69E-05

dendritic spine head

2.26E-03

dendritic spine head

5.73E-04

  

dendritic spine membrane

2.17E-02

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